Nitrile and Latex gloves – what is the difference?

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Nitrile and latex gloves differ primarily in material, durability, and common usage. Here’s a breakdown of the key differences:

 

1. Material:

  • Nitrile Gloves: Made from synthetic rubber (nitrile-butadiene rubber), they are latex-free and a good alternative for people with latex allergies.
  • Latex Gloves: Made from natural rubber latex, they are biodegradable and provide excellent comfort and dexterity.

2. Allergies:

  • Nitrile: Since they are latex-free, nitrile gloves are suitable for users with latex allergies.
  • Latex: Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to latex proteins, which is a major reason many industries switch to nitrile or other alternatives.

3. Durability:

  • Nitrile: Not as puncture resistant as latex, offering less protection against tears, especially when handling sharp objects or harsh chemicals.
  • Latex: Flexible and strong, latex gloves are less prone to punctures and degradation when exposed to oils, chemicals, or solvents.

4. Chemical Resistance:

  • Nitrile: Offers limited chemical resistance and may break down when exposed to oils or solvents.
  • Latex: Excellent resistance to chemicals like oils, solvents, and certain acids, making them ideal for industrial and medical applications.

5. Fit and Comfort:

  • Nitrile: Generally stiffer and less elastic than latex but newer versions have become more flexible and comfortable. They tend to conform well to the hand after a few minutes of use.
  • Latex: Known for its superior elasticity and comfort, latex gloves offer a snug and flexible fit, making them ideal for tasks requiring precision.

6. Cost:

  • Nitrile: Typically more expensive than latex due to the manufacturing process and the material itself.
  • Latex: Generally more affordable, though price can fluctuate depending on the availability of natural rubber.

7. Common Uses:

  • Nitrile: Widely used in healthcare, food handling, automotive, and industrial settings where chemical protection or allergy concerns are prioritized.
  • Latex: Common in healthcare and personal care applications where comfort and tactile sensitivity are key but not for people with latex allergies or for handling chemicals.

 

See our range here of Latex & Nitrile Gloves – https://rstradecentre.co.nz/product-category/personal-safety/gloves-hand-protection-personal-safety/disposable-gloves/